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[58] Prior to the Mount Carroll record, a temperature of −37 °F (−38 °C) was recorded on January 15, 2009, at Rochelle, but at a weather station not subjected to the same quality control as official records. In 2006, former governor George Ryan was convicted of racketeering and bribery, leading to a six-and-a-half-year prison sentence. Additionally, Illinois supports 49 public community colleges in the Illinois Community College System. Springfield Dial Code: +1 417 The Chicago metropolitan area also hosts two zoos: The Brookfield Zoo, located about ten miles west of the city center in suburban Brookfield, contains more than 2,300 animals and covers 216 acres (87 ha). The country code will also be at the top left of the screen. Though Illinois lies entirely in the Interior Plains, it does have some minor variation in its elevation. George W. Bush and Donald Trump are the only Republican presidential candidates to win without carrying either Illinois or Vermont. Areas under the protection of the National Park Service include: the Illinois and Michigan Canal National Heritage Corridor near Lockport,[151] the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail, the Lincoln Home National Historic Site in Springfield, the Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail, the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail, the American Discovery Trail,[152] and the Pullman National Monument. They include: The state features 13 athletic programs that compete in NCAA Division I, the highest level of U.S. college sports. File a patent application online with EFS-web Local politician and Chicago resident Barack Obama easily won the state's 21 electoral votes in 2008, with 61.9% of the vote. It is located in the Illinois portion of Greater St. Louis (often called the Metro-East area), which has a rapidly growing population of over 700,000. Territories. Roman Catholics constitute the single largest religious denomination in Illinois; they are heavily concentrated in and around Chicago, and account for nearly 30% of the state's population. [59][60], Illinois averages approximately 51 days of thunderstorm activity a year, which ranks somewhat above average in the number of thunderstorm days for the United States. [38] The Indians had been forced to leave their homes and move to Iowa in 1831; when they attempted to return, they were attacked and eventually defeated by U.S. militia. This site is maintained for the Illinois General Assembly by the Legislative Information System, 705 Stratton Building, Springfield, Illinois 62706 217-782-3944 217-782-2050 (TTY) The two-letter ISO code is used (ISO 3166 alpha-2). Venture capitalists funded a total of approximately $62 billion in the U.S. economy in 2016. Illinois is the most populous state in the Midwest region. The executive branch is split into several statewide elected offices, with the governor as chief executive. In 2014, Republican Bruce Rauner defeated Governor Quinn 50% to 46% to become Illinois's first Republican governor in 12 years after being sworn in on January 12, 2015, while Democratic senator Dick Durbin was re-elected with 53% of the vote. The small French settlements continued, although many French migrated west to Ste. The Illinois-Wabash Company was an early claimant to much of Illinois. [23] It was topped by a structure thought to have measured about 105 feet (32 m) in length and 48 feet (15 m) in width, covered an area 5,000 square feet (460 m2), and been as much as 50 feet (15 m) high, making its peak 150 feet (46 m) above the level of the plaza. For international dialing instructions to Illinois, United States, use our drop down boxes at the top of this page or check out our easy-to-use country code search tool. Country Codes Country names and code elements. Printed copies may be obsolete. Three reactors have been permanently shut down and are in various stages of decommissioning: Dresden-1 and Zion-1 and 2. [102], The dollar gross state product for Illinois was estimated to be US$909 billion in 2019. For that reason, the E.164 country codes are often printed with a plus sign prefixed, as in +44-01632-496123. However, Illinois has very limited crude oil proved reserves that account for less than 1% of the U.S. total reserves. The Judiciary of Illinois is the unified court system of Illinois. Largely concentrated in the Chicago metropolitan area, followers of the Muslim, Baháʼí, and Jewish religions all call the state home. Finding the postal codes you need for your post is as simple as few clicks. [52] Most of the western border with Missouri and Iowa is the Mississippi River; Kaskaskia is an exclave of Illinois, lying west of the Mississippi and reachable only from Missouri. Energy Information Administration (EIA)", "Illinois—Want to be a Pioneer in Growing Companies, Jobs, and Competitiveness? With the lobbying expertise of Dix, plans for the Jacksonville State Hospital (now known as the Jacksonville Developmental Center) were signed into law on March 1, 1847.[40]. Several museums in Chicago are ranked as some of the best in the world. Huffington Post. The official language of Illinois is English,[92] although between 1923 and 1969, state law gave official status to "the American language". Lincoln Home National Historic Site in Springfield, A Railway Post Office preserved at the Illinois Railway Museum in Union. AL DZ AS AD AO AI AG AR AM AW AU AT AZ PT. The capital remained at Kaskaskia, headquartered in a small building rented by the state. Finding Email Addresses - About Email - Email Country Codes Reverse Email Search - International Email Addresses Email Directories - Testimonials: Some of the countries covered by our email databases. 847. Of which three have represented Illinois, the most of any single state: Carol Moseley-Braun,[169] Barack Obama,[170] and Roland Burris, who was appointed to replace Obama after his election to the presidency. [48], The first Farm Aid concert was held in Champaign to benefit American farmers, in 1985. As of 19 August 2010[update], six of these rank in the "first tier" among the top 500 National Universities in the nation, as determined by the U.S. News & World Report rankings: the University of Chicago, Northwestern University, the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Loyola University Chicago, the Illinois Institute of Technology, DePaul University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Illinois State University, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, and Northern Illinois University.[171]. Here are some international codes of some countries of … Afghanistan Albania The DePaul Blue Demons, with main campuses in Lincoln Park and the Loop, are members of the Big East Conference. [127][128] Also, the Illinois General Assembly mandated in 2007 that by 2025, 25% of all electricity generated in Illinois is to come from renewable resources.[129]. You will need to know Molga of a country ,while running country specific transactions. Of this amount, Illinois-based companies received approximately $1.1 billion. [27][30][54] Many Illinois power plants are not equipped to burn high-sulfur coal. [99] Muslims constituted the largest non-Christian group, with 359,264 adherents. In addition to the state's rail lines, the Mississippi River and Illinois River provide major transportation routes for the state's agricultural interests. IL Alpha-2. The ISO country codes are internationally recognized codes that designate every country and most of the dependent areas a two-letter combination or a three-letter combination; it is like an acronym, that stands for a country or a state. WhatsApp Phone Codes of Some Countries. The Wabash River continues as the eastern/southeastern border with Indiana until the Wabash enters the Ohio River. The Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) are the codified statutes of a general and permanent nature. They built an urban complex of more than 100 platform and burial mounds, a 50-acre (20 ha) plaza larger than 35 football fields,[21] and a woodhenge of sacred cedar, all in a planned design expressing the culture's cosmology. The University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign is often ranked among the best engineering schools in the world and in United States. The eighth-largest and final city in the 100,000 club is Elgin, a northwest suburb of Chicago, with a 2010 population of 108,188. Searching for the full name of a country will not yield positive search results because only the two-letter country code exists in the data. Country Codes Alpha 2-Code … Country codes consist of two letters (e.g. [58] This followed the previous record of −36 °F (−38 °C) recorded on January 5, 1999, near Congerville. This term is flexible, but is generally meant to mean everything outside the influence of the Chicago area. World Wide Web URL Country Codes, Numbers This Page Will Help You to "Decipher" URL's (World Wide Web Addresses) United States URL's Often Do Not Incorporate the ".us", Current ISO 3166 country codes. [30], A few British soldiers were posted in Illinois, but few British or American settlers moved there, as the Crown made it part of the territory reserved for Indians west of the Appalachians, and then part of the British Province of Quebec. A mobile country code (or MCC) is often used in combination with a mobile network code that identifies your particular mobile … It is 100 feet (30 m) high, 951 feet (290 m) long, 836 feet (255 m) wide, and covers 13.8 acres (5.6 ha). In the area of The Meeting of the Great Rivers Scenic Byway, peaches and apples are grown. Education is compulsory for ages 7–17 in Illinois. Three presidents have claimed Illinois as their political base when running for president: Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant, and most recently Barack Obama. The digits of a telephone number following the country code often have a geographical significance, and are often called area codes. Diverse marine life lived at this time, including trilobites, brachiopods, and crinoids. The Daley family's powerbase was in Chicago. In 2010, incumbent governor Pat Quinn was re-elected with 47% of the vote, while Republican Mark Kirk was elected to the Senate with 48% of the vote. [26] As the Illini declined during the Beaver Wars era, members of the Algonquian-speaking Potawatomi, Miami, Sauk, and other tribes including the Fox (Mesquakie), Ioway, Kickapoo, Mascouten, Piankashaw, Shawnee, Wea, and Winnebago (Ho-Chunk) came into the area from the east and north around the Great Lakes. [123] The Morris Operation is the only de facto high-level radioactive waste storage site in the United States. In 2000, 23.3% of Illinois's population lived in the city of Chicago, 43.3% in Cook County, and 65.6% in the counties of the Chicago metropolitan area: Will, DuPage, Kane, Lake, and McHenry counties, as well as Cook County. Illinois (/ ˌ ɪ l ə ˈ n ɔɪ / IL-ə-NOY) is a state in the Midwestern and Great Lakes regions of the United States.It has the fifth largest gross domestic product (GDP), the sixth largest population, and the 25th largest land area of all U.S. states. And such districts do not necessarily share boundaries. United States United Kingdom Canada. However, the Illinois delegate, Nathaniel Pope, wanted more, and lobbied to have the boundary moved further north. By 1839, the Latter Day Saints had founded a utopian city called Nauvoo. The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) is responsible for maintaining the U.S Highways in Illinois. [166] In fact, the state was long seen as a national bellwether,[167] supporting the winner in every election in the 20th century, except for 1916 and 1976. Springfield, the state's capital, comes in as sixth-most populous with 117,352 residents. Reagan later moved to California during his young adulthood. [130][131], University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign is one of the partners in the Energy Biosciences Institute (EBI), a $500 million biofuels research project funded by petroleum giant BP. In addition to these three, largely latitudinally defined divisions, all of the region outside the Chicago Metropolitan area is often called "downstate" Illinois. This shift added 8,500 square miles (22,000 km2) to the state, including the lead mining region near Galena. [55] The all-time high temperature was 117 °F (47 °C), recorded on July 14, 1954, at East St. Louis, and the all-time low temperature was −38 °F (−39 °C), recorded on January 31, 2019, during the January 2019 North American cold wave at a weather station near Mount Carroll,[56][57] and confirmed on March 5, 2019. He then became president in 2008, running as a candidate from his Illinois base. From 1962 until 1998, Chicago's O'Hare International Airport (ORD) was the busiest airport in the world, measured both in terms of total flights and passengers. Country Codes, Phone Codes, Dialing Codes, Telephone Codes, ISO Country Codes. The federal government also manages the Shawnee National Forest and the Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie. The Illinois, United States area code chart below gives you the necessary information for calling Illinois cities. Extensive commuter rail is provided in the city proper and some immediate suburbs by the Chicago Transit Authority's 'L' system. [116], The coal industry of Illinois has its origins in the middle 19th century, when entrepreneurs such as Jacob Loose discovered coal in locations such as Sangamon County. [36], The winter of 1830–1831 is called the "Winter of the Deep Snow"; a sudden, deep snowfall blanketed the state, making travel impossible for the rest of the winter, and many travelers perished. In 2012, President Obama easily carried Illinois again, with 58% to Republican candidate Mitt Romney's 41%. .il - Internet country code top level domain for Israel .il is the internet country code top level domain (ccTLD) for Israel. Illinois ranks seventh out of the 11 states with the most miles of toll roads, at 282.1 miles. ISO Alpha-2, Alpha-3, and Numeric Country Codes. In 2018, Democrat JB Pritzker defeated the incumbent Bruce Rauner for the governorship with 54% of the vote. The city of Rockford, Illinois's third-largest city and center of the state's fourth largest metropolitan area, sits along Interstates 39 and 90 some 75 miles (121 km) northwest of Chicago. The official list of top-level domains is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). These include the John G. Shedd Aquarium, the Field Museum of Natural History, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Adler Planetarium, and the Museum of Science and Industry. Illinois was above sea level for at least part of the Mesozoic, but by its end was again submerged by the Western Interior Seaway. In extreme northwestern Illinois, the Driftless Area, a region of unglaciated and therefore higher and more rugged topography, occupies a small part of the state. An NBA expansion team known as the Chicago Packers in 1961–1962, and as the Chicago Zephyrs the following year, moved to Baltimore after the 1962–1963 season. Illinois has been noted as a microcosm of the entire United States. In 1990, that rate was set at 3%, but in 2010, the General Assembly voted for a temporary increase in the rate to 5%; the new rate went into effect on January 1, 2011; the personal income rate partially sunset on January 1, 2015, to 3.75%, while the corporate income tax fell to 5.25%. ISO-3166 Alpha-2. Country Codes. Area Code Search. Magnolia Manor is a Victorian period historic house museum in Cairo. Illinois also has several short tracks and dragstrips. This receded by the Eocene Epoch. Top IL abbreviation related to Country Code: Israel The German immigrants from agricultural backgrounds who settled in Illinois in the mid- to late 19th century are in part responsible for the profusion of fruit orchards in that area of Illinois. These artifacts indicate that Cahokia was truly an urban center, with clustered housing, markets, and specialists in toolmaking, hide dressing, potting, jewelry making, shell engraving, weaving and salt making. The National Corn-to-Ethanol Research Center (NCERC), the world's only facility dedicated to researching the ways and means of converting corn (maize) to ethanol is located on the campus of Southern Illinois University Edwardsville. Rockford, at 152,871, is the third-largest city in the state, and is the largest city in the state not located within the Chicago suburbs. This list states the country names (official short names in English and french) in alphabetical order as given in ISO 3166-1 and the corresponding ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 code elements.. The Illinois suburbs of St. Louis, such as East St. Louis, are located in this region, and collectively, they are known as the Metro-East. Illinois is ranked second in corn production among U.S. states, and Illinois corn is used to produce 40% of the ethanol consumed in the United States. Northern Illinois is dominated by Chicago metropolitan area, or Chicagoland, which is the city of Chicago and its suburbs, and the adjoining exurban area into which the metropolis is expanding. Please report corrections to our list. [109] Illinois is a leader in food manufacturing and meat processing. This list is updated whenever a change to the official code list in ISO 3166-1 is effected by the ISO 3166/MA. The Republic of North Macedonia (full name of the country) will be 'North Macedonia' (capital N, never "Northern") in statistical tables and graphs and in plain text. Dialing codes - In most places that allow direct-dialed international calls, you must first dial an international access code. The ISO designates each country and most dependent areas, a two digit letter combination (ISO alpha-2), three digital letter combination (ISO alpha-3) and a numerical country code … Of the foreign-born population, 43.7% were naturalized U.S. citizens, and 56.3% were not U.S. The Schaumburg Boomers and Lake County Fielders are members of the North American League, and the Southern Illinois Miners, Gateway Grizzlies, Joliet Slammers, Windy City ThunderBolts, and Normal CornBelters belong to the Frontier League. Country Name: URL: Nr. Nine African-Americans have served as members of the United States Senate. [161] Historically, Illinois was a political swing state, with near-parity existing between the Republican and the Democratic parties. The Illinois State Redbirds (Normal, adjacent to Bloomington) and Southern Illinois Salukis (the latter representing Southern Illinois University's main campus in Carbondale) are members of the Missouri Valley Conference (MVC) for non-football sports and the Missouri Valley Football Conference (MVFC). Other historical museums in the state include the Polish Museum of America in Chicago; Magnolia Manor in Cairo; Easley Pioneer Museum in Ipava; the Elihu Benjamin Washburne; Ulysses S. Grant Homes, both in Galena; and the Chanute Air Museum, located on the former Chanute Air Force Base in Rantoul. IL Alpha-2. A given high school may have several elementary districts that feed into it, yet some of those feeder districts may themselves feed into multiple high school districts. The Lincoln Park Zoo is located in Lincoln Park on Chicago's North Side, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the Loop. This code is used before area codes and local numbers. Generation from its nuclear power plants accounted for 12 percent of the nation's total. Though it was ostensibly a "free state", there was nonetheless slavery in Illinois. Country code Israel Country code according to ISO standards (ISO-3166) ISO 3166-1. [22] It contains about 814,000 cubic yards (622,000 m3) of earth. Nearly every North American railway meets at Chicago, making it the largest and most active rail hub in the country. Charles Mound, located in the Driftless region, has the state's highest natural elevation above sea level at 1,235 feet (376 m). [72][failed verification] This includes a natural increase since the last census of 462,146 people (i.e., 1,438,187 births minus 976,041 deaths) and an decrease due to net migration of 622,928 people. [94] A sizeable number of Polish speakers is present in the Chicago Metropolitan Area. [107] Illinois ranks second in U.S. corn production with more than 1.5 billion bushels produced annually. The following codes have been deleted … However, the "collar counties" (the suburbs surrounding Chicago's Cook County, Illinois), can be seen as moderate voting districts. Senator. You should check the list that we have mentioned above. Most locations in his films include Glenbrook North, the former Maine North High School, the Ben Rose House in Highland Park, and the famous Home Alone house in Winnetka, Illinois. COUNTRY OR TERRITORY. The French borrowed these forms, spelling the /we/ ending as -ois, a transliteration of that sound in the French of that time. Ferris Bueller's Day Off, Home Alone, The Breakfast Club, and all his films take place in the fictional Shermer, Illinois (the original name of Northbrook was Shermerville, and Hughes's High School, Glenbrook North High School, is on Shermer Road). Beginning with President Abraham Lincoln's first call for troops and continuing throughout the war, Illinois mustered 150 infantry regiments, which were numbered from the 7th to the 156th regiments. Still, most residents opposed allowing free blacks as permanent residents. The list of current valid country codes is listed below. However, in recent elections, the Democratic Party has gained ground, and Illinois has come to be seen as a solid "blue" state in presidential campaigns. It is an area of mainly prairie and known as the Heart of Illinois. The state's northern border with Wisconsin is fixed at 42° 30′ north latitude. [112] Illinois's universities are actively researching alternative agricultural products as alternative crops. Illinois is a Democratic stronghold. 3 character alphabetic and 3 digit numeric ISO 4217 codes for each country. The city of Chicago is home to four Division I programs that do not sponsor football. The reserved content is a registered blogspot link that can be noted as a reference. Standard license plate introduced in 2017, Illinois license plate design used throughout the 1980s and 1990s, displaying the Land of Lincoln slogan that has been featured on the state's plates since 1954, Coordinates: 40°02′30″N 89°11′47″W / 40.0417°N 89.1965°W / 40.0417; -89.1965 (State of Illinois), This article is about the State of Illinois. The Eastern Illinois Panthers (Charleston) are members of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC). The most populated city in the state south of Springfield is Belleville, with 44,478 people at the 2010 census. Please report corrections to our list. Country Name: URL: Nr. Internet country domains list (TLDs) This is a full list of all ccTLDs (country code top-level domains). Three families from Illinois have played particularly prominent roles in the Democratic Party, gaining both statewide and national fame. Chicago is also home to a very large population of Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists. Then select the area where you are trying to send your letter for a list of the available zip codes for that area. DTA Manual, Appendix N: Country Codes . In 1837, the state legislators representing Sangamon County, under the leadership of state representative Abraham Lincoln, succeeded in having the capital moved to Springfield,[32] where a fifth capitol building was constructed. For international dialing codes and detailed dialing instructions to Illinois United States, use our drop down boxes at the top of this page or check out our easy-to-use country code … Midway Airport (MDW), which had been the busiest airport in the world at one point until it was supplanted by O'Hare as the busiest airport in 1962, is now the secondary airport in the Chicago metropolitan area and still ranks as one of the nation's busiest airports. The US country code and Illinois US area code chart below gives you the necessary information for calling American cities. [41] The town of Cairo, at the southern tip of the state at the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers, served as a strategically important supply base and training center for the Union army. Ulysses S. Grant was born in Ohio and had a military career that precluded settling down, but on the eve of the Civil War and approaching middle age, he moved to Illinois and thus utilized the state as his home and political base when running for president.

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